In my last article, Self Help Journal Prompts to Cope With Anxiety, I discussed cognitive behavioral self-help tips for coping with anxiety.
In the current article, I'm focusing on helping you to develop a deeper psychodynamic understanding about your anxiety beyond cognitive-behavioral aspects of coping.
Developing a Deeper Understanding About Your Anxiety
Anxiety is rarely just about the current trigger or what is going on in the moment.
Instead, anxiety is often a defense mechanism to keep even more uncomfortable feelings buried beneath the surface. This can include forbidden anger, grief or shame.
While the cognitive behavioral prompts from my previous article allow you to ask yourself questions like, "Is this thought realistic?", if you want to gain a deeper understanding about your anxiety, the deeper question would be "What is my anxiety trying protect me from facing?"
The Mask of Anxiety
Anxiety often acts as a "placeholder" for an emotion you unconsciously feel unsafe expressing.
Journal prompts to uncover the underlying emotions include:
- If my anxiety were a mask for a heavier emotion, what emotion would be hiding underneath the anxiety?
- What emotions were considered unacceptable or dangerous in my family when I was growing up? Anger? Sadness? Another emotion?
- How do I react today when I feel that emotion?
- Am I using anxiety to distract myself from a hard truth?
Childhood Origins and Core Templates
Our earliest relationships with parents and others form the templates for how we experience safety and danger today, so you can try these journal prompts:
- When is the first time I remember feeling this same type of anxiety?
- Whose voice does my inner critic or anxious voice sound like? Does it echo a parent, older sibling, another caregiver, a teacher?
- How did my caregivers respond when I was distressed, scared or angry as a child? How might I be repeating that same response to myself as an adult?
Defense Mechanisms
On an unconscious level, our symptoms sometimes serve a hidden purpose--such as keeping us safe from failure, rejection or intimacy:
On an unconscious level, our symptoms sometimes serve a hidden purpose--such as keeping us safe from failure, rejection or intimacy:
- How does my anxiety unconsciously protect me? If my anxiety makes me want to stay home, avoid people or over-prepare, what is my anxiety shielding me from feeling?
- What would I have to face or acknowledge if this anxiety suddenly vanished?
- Am I choosing the familiar discomfort of anxiety over the terrifying uncertainty of personal growth? What am I afraid would happen if I step outside this cycle?
The Shadow of Unconscious Conflicts
The following prompts explore "Shadow Work" which includes the parts of your identity you have suppressed or rejected so you could to fit in:
- What part of myself am I currently judging or rejecting? How might that part be related to my internal conflict?
- If my anxiety were a separate person living inside of me, what would be its hidden motives or deepest desires? What is it trying to tell me? (see my article: How Does IFS Parts Work Therapy Treat Anxiety?).
- Write about a dream that left you feeling anxious (see my article: What Are Anxiety Dreams?). What do the people, symbols and locations in that dream represent to your inner self?
Get Help in Therapy
Getting past the defense mechanisms that keep you from understanding your anxiety can be difficult to do on your own.
Rather than struggling on your own, seek help from an experienced psychotherapist who has an expertise in getting to underlying unconscious issues.
Getting to the root of your problems can help you to lead a more fulfilling life.
About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, IFS, EFT couples therapist, Somatic Experiencing and Certified Sex Therapist.
I have helped many individual clients and couples over the years.
To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.
I provide a free 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment.
You can reach me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or email me.
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