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NYC Psychotherapist Blog

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Showing posts with label shame. Show all posts
Showing posts with label shame. Show all posts

Friday, September 11, 2026

Developing a Deeper Understanding About Your Anxiety Using Self-Help Journal Prompts

In my last article, Self Help Journal Prompts to Cope With Anxiety, I discussed cognitive behavioral self-help tips for coping with anxiety. 

Developing a Deeper Understanding of Your Anxiety

In the current article, I'm focusing on helping you to develop a deeper psychodynamic understanding about your anxiety beyond cognitive-behavioral aspects of coping.

Developing a Deeper Understanding About Your Anxiety
Anxiety is rarely just about the current trigger or what is going on in the moment. 

Instead, anxiety is often a defense mechanism to keep even more uncomfortable feelings buried beneath the surface. This can include forbidden angergrief or shame

While the cognitive behavioral prompts from my previous article allow you to ask yourself questions like, "Is this thought realistic?", if you want to gain a deeper understanding about your anxiety, the deeper question would be "What is my anxiety trying protect me from facing?"

The Mask of Anxiety
Anxiety often acts as a "placeholder" for an emotion you unconsciously feel unsafe expressing. 

Journal prompts to uncover the underlying emotions include: 
  • If my anxiety were a mask for a heavier emotion, what emotion would be hiding underneath the anxiety?
Developing a Deeper Understanding of Your Anxiety

  • What emotions were considered unacceptable or dangerous in my family when I was growing up? Anger? Sadness? Another emotion? 
  • How do I react today when I feel that emotion?
  • Am I using anxiety to distract myself from a hard truth?
Childhood Origins and Core Templates
Our earliest relationships with parents and others form the templates for how we experience safety and danger today, so you can try these journal prompts:
  • When is the first time I remember feeling this same type of anxiety?
  • Whose voice does my inner critic or anxious voice sound like? Does it echo a parent, older sibling, another caregiver, a teacher?
  • How did my caregivers respond when I was distressed, scared or angry as a child? How might I be repeating that same response to myself as an adult?
Defense Mechanisms
On an unconscious level, our symptoms sometimes serve a hidden purpose--such as keeping us safe from failure, rejection or intimacy:
  • How does my anxiety unconsciously protect me? If my anxiety makes me want to stay home, avoid people or over-prepare, what is my anxiety shielding me from feeling?
Developing a Deeper Understanding of Your Anxiety

  • What would I have to face or acknowledge if this anxiety suddenly vanished?
  • Am I choosing the familiar discomfort of anxiety over the terrifying uncertainty of personal growth? What am I afraid would happen if I step outside this cycle? 
The Shadow of Unconscious Conflicts
The following prompts explore "Shadow Work" which includes the parts of your identity you have suppressed or rejected so you could to fit in:
  • What part of myself am I currently judging or rejecting? How might that part be related to my internal conflict?
Developing a Deeper Understanding of Your Anxiety

  • Write about a dream that left you feeling anxious (see my article: What Are Anxiety Dreams?). What do the people, symbols and locations in that dream represent to your inner self? 
Get Help in Therapy
Getting past the defense mechanisms that keep you from understanding your anxiety can be difficult to do on your own.

Get Help in Therapy

Rather than struggling on your own, seek help from an experienced psychotherapist who has an expertise in getting to underlying unconscious issues.

Getting to the root of your problems can help you to lead a more fulfilling life.

About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, IFS, EFT couples therapist, Somatic Experiencing and Certified Sex Therapist.

I have helped many individual clients and couples over the years.

To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.

I provide a free 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment.

You can reach me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or email me.

Also See My Articles























 


Tuesday, August 11, 2026

What is the Step-By-Step IFS Therapy Process?

In my last article, Healing Perfectionism With IFS Therapy, I began a discussion about perfectionism and IFS therapy.

In the current article, I'm discussing the step-by-step process of IFS healing perfectionism.

Although I'm focusing on perfectionism, the IFS process for healing is the same for other problems including anxiety, depression and trauma as well as other mental health issues.

Healing Perfectionism With IFS Therapy

Instead of trying to force you to eliminate parts of yourself, IFS helps you to understand, communicate with and untangle these parts. 

This allows your Core Self, which is also known as your true self, to lead a life with compassion and balance (see my article: How Does IFS Therapy Help You to Discover Your True Self?).

How Does IFS Therapy Help With Perfectionism?
As I have mentioned in my prior article, IFS is an gentle, evidence-based therapy that is effective for overcoming most mental health issues.

IFS Therapy and Perfectionism

From the IFS therapy perspective, perfectionism is driven by certain parts of the personality that include three different categories:
  • Proactive Protectors ("Managers"): These protectors include the perfectionist and inner critic parts. The perfectionist part sets unreasonably high standards and the inner critic micromanages your behavior. Their goal is to ensure that you behave flawlessly so you never have to experience failure or judgment. The overall goal of proactive parts is to protect you from your wounded inner child (see below).
  • Reactive Protectors ("Firefighters"): When the proactive protectors inevitably fail to live up to the "perfect" standards and the wounded parts of yourself get triggered, the firefighters, who are reactive protectors, step in to numb the pain. This might include sudden procrastination, drinking or drugging excessively, constant scrolling on your phone and so on--anything that numbs the pain. The reactive part's goal is also to protect the wounded inner child (see below).
  • The Vulnerable Wounded Inner Child ("Exile"): This is the hidden part of your personality that carries the emotional wounds from the past. This part carries feelings of inadequacy, shame or the belief that you are only lovable when you succeed. The proactive and reactive parts work relentless to keep this wounded part buried so you don't feel the emotional pain. 
How Do These Parts Develop?
These parts don't just develop out of nowhere.

Childhood Wounded Parts 

They develop as survival strategies in response to your childhood, environment or cultural conditioning.

According to Dr. Richard Schwartz, who developed IFS therapy, parts are naturally healthy before they take on the burden of survival strategies. 

As I will explain below, the goal of IFS therapy is to help these parts to let go of their rigid, exhausting roles so they can take on new healthy roles.

What is the Step-By-Step Healing Process in IFS For Perfectionism?
IFS therapy has a step-by-step healing process:
  • Stepping Back From Your Perfectionist and Inner Critic Parts: This is called "unblending" in IFS. From an IFS perspective, when you are "blended" or enmeshed with these parts, you believe that they are your entire identity instead of just a part of you. An IFS trained therapist can help you to create space between your Core Self, also known as your true identity, and your protective parts. This space allows you to observe these parts rather than being consumed by them.
  • Discovering the Positive Intent of the Perfectionist and Inner Critic Parts: IFS therapy operates from the premise that there are "no bad parts", which means that every part has a positive intention. So, instead of fighting with the perfectionist and inner critic parts, you can approach them with curiosity and compassion. With the help of your IFS therapist, you learn to have an internal dialogue with these parts and ask them what they think would happen if they stopped pushing you. The perfectionist and inner critic parts frequently respond that they are afraid if they didn't push you, you would get hurt again by being abandoned or rejected as you were in the past. In other words, the parts are trying to protect you in the only way they know how--by demanding perfection and criticizing you when, inevitably, you don't achieve perfection--because there's no such thing as perfection.
  • Accessing the Calm and Compassionate Core Self: By experiencing a separation from these parts, you can gain access to your calm and compassionate Core Self. When you treat the parts with calm and compassion, instead of frustration and anger. Then, their protective grip usually begins to soften--if not immediately, then over time.
  • Healing the Underlying Emotional Wound ("The Unburdening Process"): Once the perfectionist and inner critic parts trust that your Core Self can handle things, they allow you and your IFS therapist to safely access the wounded part of yourself. At that point, your Core Self can comfort the inner young wounded child part, witness its past pain, and help it to release ("unburden") the deeply held belief that its worth depends on being perfect. 
  • Assigning New Roles to the Perfectionist and Inner Critic Parts: In IFS therapy, healing these parts doesn't mean losing your drive or ambition. It means that once the underlying fear is resolved, the perfectionist and critical parts are freed from their exhausting "guard duty" (also known as defenses). At that point, they can transition into healthy new roles, such as being a detail-oriented ally, an organizer or a source of joyful creativity without ruling your sense of self worth.
Get Help in IFS Therapy
As previously mentioned, IFS therapy is a gentle, evidence based therapy.

Get Help in IFS Therapy

If you have been unable to resolve your problems on your own, you could benefit from working with an IFS therapist to have a more fulfilling life.

About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, AEDP, IFS, Somatic Experiencing, EFT couples therapist and Certified Sex Therapist.

I have helped many individual adults and couples over the years.

To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.

I provide a free 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment.

You can reach me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or  email me.

Also See My Articles:










Friday, August 7, 2026

Journal Prompts to Cope With Perfectionism

As I discussed in a prior article, Journaling to Relieve Stress and Anxietyjournaling is a powerful tool when you want to make changes in your life.

When you're struggling with trying to be "perfect", journaling can help you to soften your perfectionistic tendencies, including calming down your inner critic (see my article: The Cycle of Perfectionism, Procrastination and Paralysis).

Writing in a Journal to Cope With Perfectionism

Journaling can also help you to understand the root of your problem and also develop self compassion for the critical part of yourself (see my article: Making Friends With Your Inner Critic).

The act of journaling gives you a safe space to explore your feelings.

The other benefits to journaling about perfectionism include:
  • Explore the Roots of Your Problem and the Triggers - Understanding the origin of your problem can also help you understand how perfectionism became a survival strategy and coping mechanism.
    • Your Early Influences: Did your parents, teachers, mentors or other people in your life exhibit perfectionist behavior?
Writing in a Journal to Cope With Perfectionism
    • Your Earliest Memories: What is your first memory of feeling the urge to be "perfect"?
    • Your Current Triggers: What specific situations trigger your inner critic and perfectionist behavior (e.g., family, relationships, work, fitness etc)?
    • Your Cultural Pressure: How do your cultural and social circles influence how you feel about past achievements and future aspirations?
    • Your Past and Current Survival Strategies: How did perfectionism act as a survival strategy in the past and in current situations? How is it hurting you now?
  • Have Dialogues With Your Inner Critic - Perfectionism often shows up in extreme ways of thinking, feeling and behaving. You can challenge rigid rules and reframe distorted thoughts and unhelpful feelings and behaviors:
    • Define "Good Enough": What internal or external benchmarks do you use to decide if a task or project is "good enough" and complete? (Perfection vs. Good Enough).
    • Expose the Hidden Rules: What unconscious rules do you live by that keep your anxiety and perfectionism high?
    • Consider the Worst Case Scenario: If you were to fail at your current goal, project or task, what is the worst thing that could happen?
    • Choose Alternative Self Talk: What is a harsh thought about yourself that you had recently? What is a kinder, more realistic alternative that you can tell yourself instead?
    • Redefine Failure: What is your current emotional relationship with failure? How can you see it as useful information for you instead of failure?
  • Release Control and Embrace Failure - Letting to of perfectionism allows you to focus and feel free about the process:
    • Loosen Your Grip: Where in your life are you trying to control the outcome the most?
Writing in a Journal to Cope With Perfectionism
    • Try an Experiment: What is one small thing you can intentionally do imperfectly this week just to see the outcome?
    • Lower the Bar: Which of your deadlines or unrealistic self-imposed standards can you safely lower today?
    • Learn to Enjoy the Mess: What would you enjoy right now if you weren't concerned about making it "perfect"?
    • Reclaim Your Time: What would help the perfectionist part of yourself to relax and soften to give you some free time back?
  • Celebrating Progress and Self Compassion - Shift your focus to the personal growth you have developed and not on what you have left to do:
    • Focus on Past Desires: What do you currently do or possess that you wanted in the past? Ten years ago? Five years ago? One year ago?
    • Focus on Boundary Wins: What demands are you now declining that you used to  accept out of guilt or shame?
    • Recognize Unseen Achievements: Write down three wins from this week that have nothing to do with external productivity--no matter how small they are.
    • Recognize Your Unconditional Self Worth: Aside from your accomplishments or hoped-for accomplishments and regardless of productivity, what qualities do you possess that make you an inherently valuable person?
Writing in a Journal to Cope With Perfectionism

Quick Tips For Journalers Who Are Perfectionists
People who have perfectionist tendencies often struggle with journaling because they get stuck in certain areas. This is usually because they:
  • Want to pick the "perfect" book or online site to use to journal.
  • Believe their journal should be "flawless" with no scratch outs or scribbles.
  • Believe that whatever they write should be very insightful all the time.
If this sounds like you, you can try these quick tips to see if they're helpful for you:
  • The "Ruin It" Strategy: If you're writing in a journal book, you can start your journal with a big intentional scribble to break the distortion in your thinking that your journal must be "perfect".
  • Time Your Writing Sessions: Set a timer for 5 or 10 minutes and stop writing when the timer goes off--even if you are in mid-sentence. This can help you to overcome the habit that what you're doing must be completely finished.
  • No Editing Allowed: Use a pen. Don't cross out mistakes. Don't tear out pages from your journal. Allow the journal to be messy.
Get Help in Therapy
These journal prompts and tips can help you to cope with perfectionism.

However, if you want to overcome perfectionism, you might need to do deeper work with a licensed mental health professional who can help you to overcome the problems that are holding you back.

Get Help in Therapy 

Rather than struggling on your own, IFS Therapy is particularly effective at helping clients to overcome perfectionism and other problems (see my article: IFS Therapy is a Gentle, Evidence Based Therapy).

I will write more about how proactive and reactive parts develop from an IFS therapy perspective.

About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, AEDP, IFS Parts Work, EFT Couples Therapist, Somatic Experiencing and Certified Sex Therapist.

I have helped many individual adults and couples.

To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.

I provide a free 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment.

You can call me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or you can email me.

Also See My Articles:





















 

Thursday, August 6, 2026

Getting Help in Therapy is a Sign of Strength--Not a Sign of Weakness

Getting help in therapy is a sign of personal strength.  

Going to Therapy is a Sign of Strength

Seeking help is never a sign of weakness or defeat (see my article: Common Myths About Therapy: Going to Therapy Means You're "Weak").

Why Going to Therapy is a Sign of Personal Strength
When someone is ready to begin therapy, far from being a sign of weakness, going to therapy often requires courage to face difficult emotions, possibly confronting social or cultural stigma and making a commitment to change and personal strength.

Going to Therapy of Sign of Strength

A skilled psychotherapist can make the process more manageable by pacing the process to prevent emotional overwhelm.

Why is There a Stigma For Getting Help in Therapy?
Although it's more acceptable for people to get help in therapy these days, many people, who need help, are still afraid to seek help in therapy for a variety of reasons, including that they:
  • Judge themselves harshly for needing help and feel ashamed.
  • Believe they should just "get over" their problems.
  • Believe they would be "self indulgent" or "too self centered" if they went to therapy.
  • Believe only rich or famous people attend therapy.
  • Think that only "crazy" people seek help in therapy
  • Believe their problems are only in their imagination and not "real problems".
Going to Therapy is a Sign of Strength
  • Feel they don't deserve help.
  • Believe that they must be "weak" if they need help.
  • Worry about what their family and friends might think if they found out that they went to therapy.
  • Believe the therapist will judge them.
  • Don't know about Federal confidentiality laws, so they believe that their therapist might tell their employer or other people about what they discuss in therapy.
  • Believe going to see a therapist means they're paying the therapist to be their "friend," which makes them feel ashamed because they believe a therapist couldn't actually care about them.
What Can You Do to Reduce Your Fear of Getting Help in Therapy?
To reduce your fear or concern, be aware:
  • You're not alone.  There are skilled mental health professionals who can help undo your feelings of being alone.
Going to Therapy is a Sign of Strength
  • An experienced therapist has a lot of experience helping clients with similar problems to yours and she won't judge you for your problems.
  • A licensed psychotherapist can't divulge your information under Federal law without your written consent--unless you're an active harm to yourself or others or you're engaging in child abuse (psychotherapists are mandated reporters and must report child abuse to the state).
  • Seeking help in therapy doesn't mean you're "weak." On the contrary, it's a sign of courage and personal strength.
  • Seeking help in therapy doesn't mean you're "crazy." Clients who are actively psychotic or delusional usually go to specialized programs--not to individual therapy--to get psychiatrically stabilized.
  • Everyone needs help at some point in their lives and everyone is deserving of help.
  • You decide what your therapy goals are, so you're in charge of of therapy and you can go for as long as you want to go.
  • Skilled psychotherapists are empathetic towards their clients' suffering.  You're not paying them to be your "friend."  You're paying them for their expertise and time.
Taking the First Step in Therapy: Making the Call
Most therapists offer a 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment so you can ask basic questions.

Going to Therapy is a Sign of Strength

I usually encourage new clients to think of the first appointment as a session to see if they feel comfortable with me, to ask more questions about how I work and to discuss other similar issues.

Rather than plunging into the depths of their problems, I encourage clients to discuss what they would like to get out of therapy in that first meeting. 

Of course, I'm open to hearing anything, but I find that speaking about their issues in a broad way, rather than diving into the details, helps clients to feel less emotionally vulnerable when we first meet.

After the first appointment, you can decide if you feel it's a good fit or at least good enough to have another appointment.

Get Help in Therapy
If you have been struggling on your own, you could benefit from working with a licensed mental health professional who has the experience and expertise you need.

Get Help in Therapy

Overcoming your problems can free you from your history so you can lead a more fulfilling life.

About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, AEDP, IFS Parts Work Therapist, EFT Couples Therapist, Somatic Experiencing and Certified Sex Therapist.

I have helped many individual adults and couples over the years.

To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.

I offer clients a free 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment either in person or online.

You can reach me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or email me.

Also See My Articles:















Tuesday, August 4, 2026

Are You Feeling Like a Failure Because You Can't "Fix" a Loved One?

It's incredibly difficult to stand by and watch an adult you love engage in self-sabotaging and destructive behavior. You can feel helpless and hopeless, so your inclination might be to try to "fix" your loved one in whatever way you think you can.

You Can't "Fix" a Loved One

Loving someone deeply can trick you into believing that you have the power to control and change their behavior. But you can't "fix" a loved one because they're not an object that needs to be repaired. 

If you're confusing your deep love with a duty to "cure" a loved one, you can end up feeling emotionally, physically and mentally depleted. 

Why Are You Feeling This Way?
There can be a few reasons why you feel a sense of guilt for not being able to control or change a loved one you care about--whether it's a parent, sibling, adult child or close friend:
  • The Savior Illusion: You might mistakenly believe that if your love is strong enough, it can override their emotional pain or trauma.
  • Internalizing Your Loved One's Chaos: You might be treating their problems like it's a reflection on your worth or effort.
  • Control Feels Like Comfort: Trying to "fix" them is often a coping mechanism to erase your own discomfort with their suffering.
How Can You Shift From Trying to "Fix" to Trying to Support Them?
To protect your own well-being and build a healthier dynamic between you and your loved one, consider shifting from your approaching of attempting to "fix" to being emotionally supportive.

Take a look at the examples below and notice the difference between trying to "fix" and being emotionally supportive:
  • Trying to "Fix": Offering unsolicited advice (e.g., "You're drinking too much" or "You're spending too much money on unimportant things and not paying your bills").
  • Trying to "Fix": Sacrificing your boundaries to shield them from consequences.
  • Being Emotionally Supportive: Focus on yourself and your own well-being and be an attuned listener for your loved one.
  • Trying to "Fix": Trying to force change or manage their life (e.g., making excuses to their manager when they don't show up for work or paying their overdue bills).
  • Being Emotionally Supportive: Instead of making excuses for them, create a safe, non-judgmental environment where change is possible if they choose to change.
Reminders to Maintain Your Own Well-Being
  • Separate Love From Rescue: You can love someone without carrying the burden of trying to save them.
  • Be Aware That You're Not Failing: Instead of feeling like you're failing, recognize that you're hitting the natural limit of what one human being can do for another.
  • Let Go and Grieve The Expectation: Let go of unrealistic expectations of trying to "fix" your loved one. Allow yourself to mourn the version of the relationship you wish you could have with them. 
Clinical Vignettes
The following clinical vignette, which is a composite of many cases, illustrates the problem with trying to "fix" a loved one:

Tina and Her Adult Son, Mike:
Tina's only child, a 45 year old son, Mike, had a compulsive gambling problem. Although he earned over $100,000 a year, he had poor credit because he had many overdue bills, the bank was threatening to foreclose on his home and his wife was threatening to leave him.

You Can't "Fix" Your Loved One

Whenever Mike felt desperate, he called Tina and begged her to bail him out. In that moment, he would promise to get help for his gambling problem and also to pay her back. But as soon as he got the money from Tina, he gambled more (instead of paying off his gambling debts) and he got deeper into debt. 

He also never paid Tina back and she was depleting her and her husband's retirement savings. Her husband, Joe, told her to stop enabling Mike's behavior, but Tina wanted to help her son and she knew she would feel guilty if she didn't help him.

When Joe told Tina that he was angry that their retirement fund was getting depleted due to Mike's gambling problems, she understood that her efforts to "fix" her son's problems were having a devastating impact on her marriage and she sought help in therapy.

The work in therapy wasn't easy, but her therapist helped Tina to see the enmeshment with her son so she could switch from trying to "fix" him to being emotionally supportive (see my article: How to Stop Being Enmeshed With Your Family).

Tina was able to see that her behavior with her son had its roots in her dysfunctional family dynamic, especially her parents' codependent relationship. Whenever Tina's father was too hungover to go to work, her mother would call his manager and make excuses for his absences. Eventually, he was let go from his job and Tina's mother had to take two jobs to keep the family afloat.  

Several years after Tina's father lost his job, he was drinking more heavily than ever and he died due to an alcohol-related heart attack at the age of 40. After the father died, Tina's mother blamed herself for not being able to get her husband to stop drinking.

Tina wasn't aware of how she was affected by her parents' dynamic until she got into therapy and she realized she was trying, in vain, to rescue her 45 year old son--just like her mother tried, in vain, to rescue her father.

With a heavy heart, Tina refused to give Mike any more money the next time he came to her in desperation. At first, he pleaded with her and told her he would lose his home and his utilities would be turned off. 

This was especially difficult for Tina, but she realized that, in the long run, she couldn't try to "fix" his problem anymore because her efforts kept Mike from dealing with his gambling problem. She also didn't want to ruin her marriage.

When pleading didn't work, Mike became furious, cursed and threatened to cut her off. She responded by reminding him that he already owed her thousands of dollars. She also told him that she would be emotionally supportive of his getting help for his gambling problem.

Mike was too angry to respond to his mother and, after that talk, he disappeared from his parents' life for two years and he was unresponsive to their calls. Even though they knew they did what was best for Mike and for themselves, this estrangement was heartbreaking for Tina and Joe (see my article: Estrangement Between Parents and Adult Children).

In the meantime, Tina worked in therapy to deal with her own childhood trauma in therapy and the estrangement with her son.

A year later, when Mike contacted Tina and Joe again, he was in therapy, he was attending Gamblers Anonymous and he stopped gambling. He said his therapist was helping him to deal with the underlying issues related to his gambling. He told them that Tina's refusal to give him money was the best thing that ever happened to him because it forced him to confront his problems. 

As part of his making amends with his parents, Mike made a payment plan with them to pay back the money he owed them. They also worked together to develop a healthier family dynamic.

By that time, Tina and Joe's relationship had improved and they were looking forward to retirement in a few years.

Conclusion
It's very difficult to watch a loved one floundering without wanting to do something to help. 

The problem with trying to "fix" or rescue your loved one is that it's usually counterproductive and perpetuates your loved one's problem as well as your own.

Acknowledging and accepting that you can't "fix" anyone can help you to set boundaries so you can be emotionally supportive in a healthy way.

Get Help in Therapy
Trying to change a long-standing unhealthy pattern can be very difficult.

Get Help in Therapy

If you have tried on your own to change without success, you could benefit from working with a licensed mental health professional who has experience helping clients with these types of issues.

Rather than struggling on your own, seek help from an experienced therapist so you can lead a more fulfilling life.

About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, AEDP, IFS, EFT Couples Therapist, Somatic Experiencing and Certified Sex Therapist.

I have helped many individual adults and couples over the years.

To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.

I offer a free 10-15 minute phone call before setting up an appointment.

You can reach me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or email me.

Also See My Articles: