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NYC Psychotherapist Blog

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Thursday, May 14, 2026

What is Self Awareness and Why Is It Important For You and Your Relationships?

What is Self Awareness?
Self awareness is the conscious ability to recognize and understand your own emotions, thoughts, behaviors, strengths and weaknesses (see my article: What is Self Reflecting Awareness and Why Is It Important to You?).

Developing Self Awareness

Self awareness involves objectively evaluating your character and recognizing how your actions and personality affect yourself and others.  Self awareness acts as the basis for Emotional Intelligence (EQ).

What Are the Core Components of Self Awareness?
  • Internal Self Awareness: Understanding your own inner emotional wants and needs, values, passions, aspirations and emotional reactions
  • External Awareness: Recognizing how you are perceived by others and understanding the impact of your actions on them 
  • Objective Focus: The ability to monitor yourself as if you were another person by focusing on the reality of your behavior rather than on a self created story
Why Does Self Awareness Matter?
  • Enhanced Emotional Control: Recognizing your emotions helps you to manage them effectively
Developing Self Awareness
  • Better Relationships: Understanding your impact on others helps improves interpersonal connections
What Are the Signs of Low Self Awareness?
Some of the signs of low self awareness include:
  • Lack of Reflection: Rarely thinking about your own thoughts, feelings, behavior or motivations 
  • Limited Emotional Vocabulary: Describing feelings as only "good" or "bad" or in some other vague way that make it difficult to understand, process or communicate your feelings
  • Poor Emotional Regulation: Experiencing intense, sudden emotional outbursts or being unable to identify and manage your own triggers
  • Defensiveness and Accountability Deficits: Responding to feedback with anger or excuses rather than reflection and taking responsibility for mistakes
  • Arrogance and Over-Reliance on External Validation: Holding a distorted or overly positive view of yourself while needing to be the center of attention (i.e. a need for a lot of external validation) and always needing to be "right"
What Are the Consequences of Low Self Awareness?
While you might struggle to understand why your actions aren't getting you the results you want, low self awareness often leads to:
  • Fractured relationships
  • Poor decision-making
  • High levels of anxiety and frustration 
How to Develop Better Self Awareness
  • Practice Mindfulness: Be fully present and aware of your thoughts and feelings in the moment
  • Seek Feedback: Ask trusted friends and family members for their perspective on your behavior
Developing Self Awareness
  • Journaling: Reflect on your thoughts, feelings and behavior in a journal
  • Asking Yourself "Why": Analyze the underlying reasons behind your behavior and your decisions and ask why you feel and think the way you do
How Can Therapy Help You to Develop Increased Self Awareness?
Psychotherapy, especially Experiential Therapy, provides a safe space for you to boost your self awareness:
  • A Safe Reflection Space: The therapist can offer a "mirror", providing objective feedback that helps you to see blind spots and helps you to see how your behavior affects you and others.
  • Identifying Unconscious Patterns: Therapy can help you to identify recurring unconscious thoughts, feelings and behavior that influence your life which helps you to move from automatic reactions to conscious choices.
Developing Self Awareness
  • Exploring Emotions and Triggers: You can learn to identify, label and understand the root causes of your emotional responses, including stress and anger, using tools like the Wheel of Emotions or other similar methods.
  • Mindfulness Techniques: Mindfulness in therapy encourages you to be present and notice your thoughts and behavior in the here-and-now without judgment, which helps you to understand your inner world and manage your responses.
  • Uncovering Core Beliefs: By exploring past experiences and current perceptions, you can uncover deep-seated beliefs and values that drive your behavior.
Getting Help in Therapy
A lack of self awareness often occurs because adults weren't taught about emotional intelligence when they were children. 

Their parents didn't help them to name, validate and manage emotions in their daily life. 

Getting Help in Therapy

This often occurs because these parents weren't taught these skills as children, so they grew up to be adults lacking in self awareness.

A skilled psychotherapist can help you to develop emotional intelligence which will increase your self awareness and your awareness of others. 

By developing better self awareness, you can lead a more meaningful life.

About Me
I am a licensed New York psychotherapist, hypnotherapist, EMDR, AEDP, EFT (for couples), Parts Work (IFS and Ego States Therapy), Somatic Experiencing and Certified Sex Therapist.

I have helped many individual adults and couples over the year.

To find out more about me, visit my website: Josephine Ferraro, LCSW - NYC Psychotherapist.

To set up a consultation, call me at (917) 742-2624 during business hours or email me